How Teachers Can Help the Student with Sensory Motor Integration Deficits
Posted: Saturday, January 05, 2008
by Anthony Kane MD
ADD ADHD Child Behavior Treatment and Medication
Teachers commonly encounter students with sensory motor integration deficits. The following is a list of strategies teachers can use to help these children
General Strategies
Have the child line up in the back of the line to minimize physical contact with others.
· Don't have the child wait in line for long periods of time.
· Space the children far enough apart so that they do not touch one another inadvertently.
· When sitting on the floor, use markers or masking tape to define the child's personal space.
· Allow the child to choose where he sits during story time.
· Don't force a child who is showing fear or distress to participate in activities.
· Place the child's desk along the side of the room outside of traffic.
· Orient the child's desk so that he has a good view of where others are moving.
For Children who Have Sensitivity to Touch
Many children who are sensitive to light touch prefer firm pressure. This helps to relax them. The following tips will help them:
· Never touch the child from behind.
· When you do touch the child, approach the child from the front to give a visual cue that light touch is coming.
· When touching the child, use firm pressure on the back or shoulder rather than a gentle touch.
· Seat the child next to quiet calm children.
· Some children are disturbed by the hardness of the chair.
· Allow the child to sit on a pillow on cushion.
Specific Advice For Children Who Need Extra Sensory Input
Some children need sensory input to help them to stay focused. Here are some things you can do to help these children.
· Allow the child to sit on an air cushion pillow that is slightly filled with air. This allows for movement without the child leaving his desk.
· Encourage the child to run or climb during recess.
· Give the child tasks requiring sustained repetitive movements, such as washing the desks or erasing the blackboard.
· Have these children move heavy objects like rearranging books or desks.
· Give the child opportunities to move around by making him your messenger. Let him run notes to other teacher or to get things the class needs.
· Never discipline the child by taking away recess privileges or physical education.
Some children do better if they are able to stimulate their mouths or hands. Here are some things you can do to help these children.
· Let them keep a water bottle at their desks.
· Let them chew on something like a straw or coffee stick.
· Ley your student have a small squeeze ball in his pocket.
Some Things to Remember
· Children with multiple disabilities often have sensory motor integration deficits.
· These children may have difficulty with motor planning and knowing the position of their body in space.
· These children often have poor balance.
· Being in crowded places and situations makes these children anxious and uncomfortable.
Children with sensory processing disorders experience the world differently. They may have extreme discomfort or pain from sensations that other people might find pleasant. This is a functional disorder. Remember it is not the child's fault, nor can he control the problem.
--------
Anthony Kane, MD has been helping parents of ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Disorder children online since 2003. Join over three thousand parents and get help for your Oppositional Defiant Disorder child, help with defiant teens (http://addadhdadvances.com/ntpcentral.html )ADHD treatment and ADHD information.
This Article has been viewed 317 times. (Not updated in real-time.)
No comments yet.We want your comments! If you can read this, you don't have javascript enabled, so you can't use this comment system. Please enable javascript.